Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery
Volume 8, Issue 2 , Pages 112-118 , March 1999

Extensile approach to the anterolateral surface of the humerus and the radial nerve

  • Anis O. Mekhail, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical College of Ohio Toledo, Ohio, USA
    • Department of Anatomy, Medical College of Ohio Toledo, Ohio, USA
  • ,
  • Anthony J. Checroun, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical College of Ohio Toledo, Ohio, USA
    • Department of Anatomy, Medical College of Ohio Toledo, Ohio, USA
  • ,
  • Nabil A. Ebraheim, MD

      Affiliations

    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint requests: Nabil A. Ebraheim, MD, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical College of Ohio, 3000 Arlington. Ave, Toledo, OH 43699-0008.
    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical College of Ohio Toledo, Ohio, USA
    • Department of Anatomy, Medical College of Ohio Toledo, Ohio, USA
  • ,
  • William T. Jackson, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical College of Ohio Toledo, Ohio, USA
    • Department of Anatomy, Medical College of Ohio Toledo, Ohio, USA
  • ,
  • Richard A. Yeasting, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Medical College of Ohio Toledo, Ohio, USA
    • Department of Anatomy, Medical College of Ohio Toledo, Ohio, USA

References 

  1. In:  Banks SW,  Laufman H editor. Region of the shaft of the humerus. An atlas of surgical exposures of the extremities. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1953;p. 62–97
  2. In:  Bauer R,  Kerschbaumer F,  Poisel S editor. Humerus. Operative approaches in orthopedic surgery and traumatology. New York: Theime Medical Publishers; 1987;p. 237–252
  3. Bourne MH, Wood MB, Carmichael SW. Locating the lateral antebrachial cutaneous nerve. J Hand Surg. 1987;12A:697–699
  4. Carroll SE. A study of the nutrient foramina of the humeral diaphysis. J Bone Joint Surg. 1963;45B:176–181
  5. In:  Cosentino R editors. Approaches to the arm. Atlas of anatomy and surgical approaches in orthopaedic surgery. Upper extremity. Springfield (IL): CC Thomas; 1960;p. 51–64
  6. Ebraheim NA, Andershak TG, Yeasting RA, Saunders RG, Jackson WT. Posterior extensile approach to the elbow joint and distal humerus. Orthopaedic Review. 1993;22:578–582
  7. Henry AK. Exposure of the humerus and femoral shaft. Br J Surg. 1924–1925;84–91
  8. In:  Henry AK editors. Posterior humeral exposure to all main brachial trunks. Extensile exposure applied to limb surgery. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins; 1946;p. 14–23
  9. In:  Henry AK editors. Anterior humeral exposure. Extensile exposure applied to limb surgery. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins; 1946;p. 23–52
  10. In:  Hollinshead WH editors. Arm, elbow, and forearm. 3rd ed.. Anatomy for surgeons. The back and limbs. Volume 3:New York: Harper & Row; 1958;p. 349–448
  11. In:  Hoppenfeld S,  deBoer P editor. The humerus. Surgical exposures in orthopaedics. Theanatomic approach. Philadelphia: JB Lippincott; 1984;p. 47–75
  12. Ip MC, Chang KSF. A study on the radial supply of the human brachialis muscle. Anat Rec. 1968;162:363–372
  13. In:  Kocher T editors. Operations on the upper arm. 3rd ed.. Textbook of operative surgery. New York: Macmillan; 1911;p. 318–319
  14. In:  Last RJ editors. The nervous system. Anatomy. Regional and applied. 6th ed.. New York: Churchill Livingstone; 1978;p. 20–38
  15. Olson IA. The origin of the lateral cutaneous nerve of forearm and its anaesthesia for modified brachial plexus block. J Anat. 1969;105:381–382
  16. Rüedi TH, Schweiberer L. Scapula, clavicle, humerus. In:  Müller ME,  Allgöwer M,  Schneider R,  Willenegger H editor. Manual of internal fixation Techniques recommended by the AO-ASIF group. 3rd ed.. New York: Springer-Verlag; 1991;p. 427–452
  17. Stooky B, Guild S. A method of exposing the musculospiral and the posterior interosseous nerves. Surgery, Gynecology, and Obstetrics. 1919;28:612–615
  18. In:  Sunderland S editors. The radial nerve: anatomical and physiological features. Nerves and nerve injuries. 2nd ed.. Baltimore: Williams & Wilkins; 1978;p. 802–819
  19. Thompson JE. Anatomical methods of approach in operations on the long bones of the extremities. Ann Surg. 1918;68:309–329
  20. In:  Williams PL,  Warwick R editor. Neurology: cervical ventral spinal rami. Gray's anatomy. 36th ed.. Philadelphia: WB Saunders; 1980;p. 1091–1103

PII: S1058-2746(99)90002-2

Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery
Volume 8, Issue 2 , Pages 112-118 , March 1999