Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery
Volume 18, Issue 1 , Pages 58-63 , January 2009

An analysis of four ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction procedures with cyclic valgus loading

  • Roshan P. Shah, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sports Medicine Service, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA
  • ,
  • Derek P. Lindsey, MS

      Affiliations

    • Veterans Administration Bone and Joint Rehabilitation Research and Development (R&D) Center, Palo Alto, CA
  • ,
  • Gannon W. Sungar, BA

      Affiliations

    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sports Medicine Service, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA
  • ,
  • Timothy R. McAdams, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Sports Medicine Service, Stanford University, Palo Alto, CA
    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint requests: Timothy R. McAdams, MD, Assistant Professor, Division of Sports Medicine, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Stanford University, 1000 Welch Rd, Ste 100, Palo Alto, CA 94304.

References 

  1. Ahmad CS, Lee TQ, ElAttrache NS. Biomechanical evaluation of a new ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction technique with interference screw fixation. Am J Sports Med. 2003;31:332–337
  2. Andrews JR, Timmerman LA. Outcome of elbow surgery in professional baseball players. Am J Sports Med. 1995;23:407–413
  3. Armstrong AD, Dunning CE, Ferreira LM, Faber KJ, Johnson JA, King GJ. A biomechanical comparison of four reconstruction techniques for the medial collateral ligament-deficient elbow. J Shoulder Elbow. 2005;14:207–215
  4. Conway JE, Jobe FW, Glousman RE, Pink M. Medial instability of the elbow in throwing athletes. Treatment by repair or reconstruction of the ulnar collateral ligament. J Bone Joint Surg. 1992;74:67–83
  5. Hamner DL, Brown CH, Steiner ME, Hecker AT, Hayes WC. Hamstring tendon grafts for reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament: biomechanical evaluation of the use of multiple strands and tensioning techniques. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1999;81:549–557
  6. Hechtman KS, Tjin-A-Tsoi EW, Zvijac JE, Uribe JW, Latta LL. Biomechanics of a less invasive procedure for reconstruction of the ulnar collateral ligament of the elbow. Am J Sports Med. 1998;26:620–624
  7. Hyman J, Breazeale NM, Altchek DW. Valgus instability of the elbow in athletes. Clin Sports Med. 2001;20:25–45
  8. Jobe FW, Stark H, Lombardo SJ. Reconstruction of the ulnar collateral ligament in athletes. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1986;68:1158–1163
  9. Large TM, Coley ER, Peindl RD, Fleishcli JE. A biomechanical comparison of 2 ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction techniques. Arthroscopy. 2007;23:141–150
  10. McAdams TR, Lee AT, Centeno J, Giori NJ, Lindsey DP. Two ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction methods: the docking technique versus bioabsorbable interference screw fixation–a biomechanical evaluation with cyclic loading. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 2007;16:224–228
  11. Paletta GA, Klepps SJ, Difelice GS, et al. Biomechanical evaluation of 2 techniques for ulnar collateral ligament reconstruction of the elbow. Am J Sports Med. 2006;34:1599–1603
  12. Regan WD, Korinek SL, Morrey BF, An KN. Biomechanical study of ligaments around the elbow joint. Clin Orthop. 1991;271:170–179
  13. Rohrbough JT, Altchek DW, Hyman J, Williams RJ, Botts JD. Medial collateral ligament reconstruction of the elbow using the docking technique. Am J Sports Med. 2002;30:541–548
  14. Yocum LA. The diagnosis and nonoperative treatment of elbow problems in the athlete. Clin Sports Med. 1989;8:439–451

 Implants used in the study were donated by Arthrex Inc, Naples, Florida. The authors did not receive any financial support from Arthrex for this project.

PII: S1058-2746(08)00505-3

doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2008.06.011

Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery
Volume 18, Issue 1 , Pages 58-63 , January 2009