Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery
Volume 16, Issue 6 , Pages 774-781 , November 2007

Percutaneous fixation of displaced proximal humeral fractures: Indications based on the correlation between clinical and radiographic results

  • Emilio Calvo, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain
    • Corresponding Author InformationReprint requests: Emilio Calvo, MD, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Avda Reyes Católicos, 2, 28040, Madrid, Spain.
  • ,
  • Ignacio de Miguel, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain
  • ,
  • Juan J. de la Cruz, PhD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Universidad Autónoma, Madrid, Spain.
  • ,
  • Néstor López-Martín, MD

      Affiliations

    • Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and Traumatology, Fundación Jiménez Díaz, Madrid, Spain

References 

  1. Chen CY, Chao EK, Tu YK, Ueng SWE, Shih CH. Closed management and percutaneous fixation of unstable proximal humerus fractures. J Trauma. 1998;45:1039–1045
  2. Constant CR, Murley AHG. A clinical method of functional assessment of the shoulder. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1987;160–164
  3. Court-Brown CM, Garg A, McQueen MM. The epidemiology of proximal humeral fractures. Acta Orthop Scand. 2001;72:365–371
  4. Court-Brown CM, Garg A, McQueen MM. The translated two part proximal humeral fracture (Epidemiology and outcome in the older patient). J Bone Joint Surg Br. 2001;83:799–804
  5. De la Hoz Marín , Hernández Cortés P, Tercedor Sánchez J. Surgical treatment of three-part proximal humeral fractures. Acta Orthop Belg. 2001;67:226–232
  6. Flatow EL, Cuomo F, Maday MG, Miller SR, McIlveen SJ, Bigliani LU. Open reduction and internal fixation of two-part displaced fractures of the greater tuberosity of the proximal part of the humerus. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1992;73:1213–1218
  7. Gallagher MA, Zuckerman JD, Cuomo F, Ortiz J. The effect of age, speed and arm dominance on shoulder function in untrained men. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 1996;5:25–31
  8. Gibson JNA, Handoll HHG, Madhok R. Interventions for treating proximal humeral fractures in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2003;CD000434
  9. Hawkins RJ, Switlyk P. Acute prosthetic replacement for severe fractures of the proximal humerus. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1993;150–160
  10. Herscovici D, Saunders DT, Johnson MP, Sanders R, Di Pasquale T. Percutaneous fixation of proximal humeral fractures. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2000;97–104
  11. Jaberg H, Warner JJP, Jakob RP. Percutaneous stabilization of unstable fractures of the humerus. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1992;74:508–514
  12. Jackob RP, Miniaci A, Anson P, Jaberg H, Osterwalder A, Ganz R. Four-part valgus impacted fractures of the proximal humerus. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1991;73:295–298
  13. Kocialowski A, Wallace WA. Closed percutaneous K-wire stabilization for displaced fractures of the surgical neck of the humerus. Injury. 1990;21:209–212
  14. Koval KJ, Blair B, Takei R, Kummer FJ, Zuckerman JD. Surgical neck fractures of the proximal humerus: a laboratory evaluation of ten fixation techniques. J Trauma. 1996;40:778–783
  15. Kristiansen B, Kofoed H. Transcutaneous reduction and external fixation of displaced fractures of the proximal humerus. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1988;70:821–824
  16. Misra A, Kapur R, Maffulli N. Complex proximal humeral fractures in adults—a systematic review of management. Injury. 2001;363–372
  17. Neer CS. Displaced proximal humeral fractures. Part II. Treatment of three-part and four-part displacement. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1970;52:1090–1103
  18. Neer CS. Displaced proximal humeral fractures. Part I. Classification and evaluation. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1970;52:1077–1089
  19. Resch H, Povacz P, Fröhlich R, Wambacher M. Percutaneous fixation of three- and four-part fractures of the proximal humerus. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1997;79:295–300
  20. Resch H, Hübner C, Schwaiger R. Minimally invasive reduction and osteosynthesis of articular fractures of the humeral head. Injury. 2001;32(Suppl 1):SA25–SA32
  21. Sanz Reig J, Bendala Tufanisco C, Lizaur Utrilla A, Cebrián Gómez R. El enclavado percutáneo en el tratamiento de las fracturas desplazadas en dos y tres fragmentos de la extremidad proximal del húmero. Rev Ortop Traumatol. 2003;47:26–30
  22. Soete PJ, Clayson PE, Costenoble VH. Transitory percutaneous pinning in fractures of the proximal humerus. J Shoulder Elbow Surg. 1999;8:569–573
  23. Stableforth PG. Four-part fractures of the neck of the humerus. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1984;66:104–108
  24. Willems WJ, Lim TEA. Neer arthroplasty for humeral fracture. Acta Orthop Scand. 1985;56:394–395
  25. Williams GR, Wong KL. Management of proximal and distal humerus fractures. Two-part and three-part fractures. Open reduction and internal fixation versus closed reduction and percutaneous pinning. Orthop Clin North Am. 2000;31:1–21
  26. Young TB, Wallace WA. Conservative treatment of fractures and fracture-dislocations of the upper end of the humerus. J Bone Joint Surg Br. 1985;67:373–377

PII: S1058-2746(07)00397-7

doi: 10.1016/j.jse.2007.03.019

Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery
Volume 16, Issue 6 , Pages 774-781 , November 2007